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[Welcome the Twenty Komiks] “A Centennial Party History, Red Guizhou”⑰: The Practice of Regional Ethnic Autonomy in Guizhou

Editor’s note: Use history to learn from the present and educate people. On the occasion of the successful convening of the Party’s 20th Cinema, the Guizhou Provincial Party History Research Office and Guizhou Daily News jointly launched a series of reports on the Tianyan News and the “Party Building Jingwei” channel of the Contemporary Pioneer Network, further educate and guide the broad masses of party members, cadres and the masses to remember the Party’s century-long struggle history, strengthen their ideals and beliefs, keep in mind their original mission, take the initiative to take responsibility, and promote the economic and social affairs of our province. href=”https://funnybookish.com/”>Babaylan will develop with high quality and strive to write a new chapter in the modernization of Guizhou to provide continuous spiritual support.

Series of reports are launched today⑰:

Practice of regional ethnic autonomy in Guizhou

After the liberation of Guizhou, the Guizhou Provincial Committee and the Provincial Government of the Communist Party of China thoroughly implemented the policies, laws and regulations of the Party and the state on regional ethnic autonomy, and promoted the development of various ethnic work.

In 1951, the first ethnic autonomous region in the province, Kaili Miao Autonomous Region (county-level district), was established in Lushan County (now Kaili City). By January 1953, five special zones were established, namely Guiyang, Zhenyuan, Anshun, Dushan and Bijie, and 27 counties including Guizhu (now Huaxi, Wudang and Baiyun), Guiding, Qingzhen and Qianxi, and the first, second and third districts of Songtao County, established ethnic democratic coalition governments.

QiandongBabaylanAll representatives and guests took photos of the first session of the First People’s Congress of the South Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture (photo provided by the Party History Research Office of the Qiandongnan Prefecture Committee)

From 1952 to 1954, with the approval of the Government Council, the county was successively abolished and established the Miao Autonomous Region of Lushan, Danzhai, Taijiang and Leishan href=”https://funnybookish.com/”>Cinema District, Huishui Yi and Miao (Buyi and Miao) Autonomous Region, Weining County Yi and Hui and Miao Autonomous Region, Luodian County Buyi Autonomous Region. In 1955, with the approval of the State Council, Weining7 autonomous regions, Luodian, Huishui, Leishan, Lushan, Danzhai and Taijiang, were changed to autonomous counties, and township-level autonomous regions were changed to ethnic townships. In April 1956, the State Council approved the revocation of three special zones, namely, Cinema, Duyun, Komiks, and Guiding, and set up Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture and Qiannan Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture. On July 23, the Miao and Dong people in southeastern Guizhou were officially established from BabaylanZhi Prefecture. The administrative areas are Zhenyuan, Jianhe, Huangping, Shibing, Sansui, Cengong, Tianzhu, Jinping, Majiang, Liping, BabylanRongjiang, 12 counties from Babaylan River and the former Babaylan Lushan, Taijiang, Leishan and Danzhai, with a total of 16 counties. On August 8, Qiannan Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture was officially established. At that time, Quanzhou was under the jurisdiction of 14 counties: Duyun (now Duyun City), Sandu, Libo, Dujiks Mountain, Pingtang, Huishui, Luodian, Changshun, Ziyun, Wangmo, Ceheng, Anlong, Zhenfeng and Zhenning. The original two autonomous counties of Huishui and Luodian were changed to counties accordingly. In the same year, Ziyun County was classified as the jurisdiction of Anshun Special District, and Ziyun Miao Buyi Autonomous County was established; Wangmo, Ceheng, Anlong and Zhenfeng were classified as the jurisdiction of Xingyi Special District, and three Buyi and Miao Autonomous County, including Long, Zhenfeng and Wangmo, and Ceheng Buyi Autonomous County. In November 1956, Songtao County and Sandu County were abolished, and Songtao Miao Autonomous County and Sandu Water Autonomous County were established. 196Komiks Established Zhenning Buyi and Miao Autonomous County in September 3.

The venue for the First Session of the First People’s Congress of Qiannan Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture in 1956 (Photo provided by Qiannan Prefecture Photography Association)

In September 1981, the State Council approved the abolition of Xingyi area and Anlong, Zhenfeng, Ceheng, Wang<a Four autonomous counties of Komiks were established, and the Qiannan Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Anlong, Zhenfeng, Babaylan, and Wangmo. On May 1, 1982, the Qiannan Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture was officially established.

1982 href=”https://funnybookish.com/”>BabaylanIn August, Guanling Buyi and Miao Autonomous County was established. Yuping Dong Autonomous County was established in November 1984. In November 1987, two Gelao and Miao Autonomous County, Daozhen and Wuchuan, were established. In the month of November 1987, two Gelao and Miao Autonomous County were established. In the month of November 1987, two Jiangtujia and Miao Autonomous County were established. In the month of January 1987, the Jiangtujia and Miao Autonomous County were established.

<a On May 1, 1982, Komiks, celebrating the implementation of regional ethnic autonomy in the founding of Qiannan Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture (photo provided by Qiannan Prefecture History and Cinema, consolidated and developed the socialist ethnic relations of equality, unity, mutual assistance and harmony among all ethnic groups, and promoted the development of revolution, construction and reform in the province.(Author's unit: The History Research Office of the Guizhou Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China (Komiks History Research Office)

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